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❧ Pet Safe Plants

Lily of the Valley

Not listed does not mean safe.

Lily of the Valley — Convallaria majalis

Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Photo source · shows: Lily of the valley

Convallaria majalis

Family: Asparagaceae · ASPCA plant record

Verdict at a glance

Show all animals

Evidence by animal

Sourced plant verdicts — read the original wording and scope
AnimalVerdictBasisPlant partsSourcesEvidence link
Companion mammals
CatsCats: ⚠ ToxicNot specifiedevidence
DogsDogs: ⚠ ToxicNot specifiedevidence
Horses & livestock
HorsesHorses: ⚠ ToxicNot specifiedevidence
GoatsGoats: ⚠ ToxicCornell: listed for this speciesallevidence
Small mammals
RabbitsRabbits: ⚠ Toxicrabbit.org: listed as poisonous (not graded); WHRS Class 1: universal toxinNot specified
House Rabbit Society (rabbit.org) Rescue/education group
Wisconsin House Rabbit Society Rescue/education group
evidence
Birds
Pet birds (general)Pet birds (general): ⚠ ToxicAAV: listed as toxic to pet birds; VCA: specifically reported harmful in birdsNot specified
VCA Animal Hospitals Veterinary reference
evidence
Pigeons & dovesPigeons & doves: ⚠ ToxicNot specifiedevidence
Reptiles
TortoisesTortoises: ⚠ ToxicTortoise Trust: listed as toxic, credible mortality reports (*)Not specified
Tortoise Trust Specialist charity
evidence

Source excerpts

ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants — Cats, Dogs, Horses

poison-control

Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses

Source checked 2026-10-27

Read original source
House Rabbit Society (rabbit.org) — Poisonous Plants — Rabbits

rescue-education

rabbit.org: listed as poisonous (not graded) · rabbit.org list "Poisonous Plants" (compiled by the University of Illinois): plants "normally thought to be poisonous"; "others may cause a reaction in some but not in others". Not a graded risk.

Lily-of-the-Valley

Source checked 2026-10-27

Read original source
Wisconsin House Rabbit Society — Classes of Toxic Plants — Rabbits

rescue-education

WHRS Class 1: universal toxin · Wisconsin House Rabbit Society chapter list (G. Flentke, 2012): Class 1 — "Universal species toxins": "usually systemic toxins or local effect toxins of sufficient intensity to cause systemic problems" (list heading: "Do NOT expose rabbits to these plants.").

Lily-of-the-Valley

Source checked 2026-10-27

Read original source
Association of Avian Veterinarians — Protecting Your Pet Birds From Household Dangers — Pet birds (general)

veterinary-reference

AAV: listed as toxic to pet birds · AAV leaflet "Protecting Your Pet Birds From Household Dangers" (the list "is not exhaustive").

Plants known to cause damage to the heart include oleander, yew, lily of the valley, and foxgloves.

Source checked 2026-10-27

Read original source
VCA Animal Hospitals — Plants That Are Toxic to Birds — Pet birds (general)

veterinary-reference

VCA: specifically reported harmful in birds · VCA: asterisk = "plants that are specifically reported to be harmful in birds".

Lily of the Valley*

Source checked 2026-10-27 (source updated Aug 14, 2026)

Read original source
Avian toxicoses: a review (Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2025) — Pigeons & doves

peer-reviewed

Table 2, "Some plants are toxic to pet birds" (C = clinical report, E = experimental). Basis: clinical report and experimental.

Lily of the valley | Pigeons (C,E)

Source checked 2026-10-27

Read original source
Tortoise Trust — Toxic Plants and Tortoises — Tortoises

specialist-charity

Tortoise Trust: listed as toxic, credible mortality reports (*) · Tortoise Trust toxic-plant list (from Highfield, The Tortoise and Turtle Feeding Manual, 2001): marked * = "credible cases where mortality has been reported following consumption".

Lily of the valley*

Source checked 2026-10-27

Read original source
Cornell University — Plants Poisonous to Livestock — Goats

university

Cornell: listed for this species · all · Cornell lists Convallaria majalis; parts poisonous: all; poison: cardiac glycosides and saponins.

Convallaria majalis | Lily of the Valley | cats, dogs, humans, goats | all | cardiac glycosides and saponins

Source checked 2026-10-27

Read original source
No evidence collected in this database yet for 15 animals

No evidence collected in this database yet for: Guinea pigs, Hamsters, Rats, Mice, Chinchillas, Ferrets, Parrots (macaws, Amazons, African greys…), Budgerigars (budgies), Cockatiels, Lovebirds, Canaries, Finches, Bearded dragons, Iguanas, Chickens & other poultry

No supported claim has been collected for these animals. Not listed does not mean safe; do not infer suitability from another species.

Toxic principles

ASPCA, as published: Cardenolides (convallarin, and others) Source

Clinical signs

ASPCA, as published: Vomiting, irregular heart beat, low blood pressure, disorientation, coma, seizures Source

More from veterinary sources

Last verified (ASPCA record): 2026-10-27. Source access dates and limitations.

Similar plants (same family)

Shared family is not a shared verdict. Check each plant separately.